The Battle of Armageddon

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Welcome to the Site!

Hello! I am Jon Paulien and I’m glad you came to this page to check out my work. I am a New Testament scholar and Professor of Religion at Loma Linda University. On this website you will find a collection of my articles, commentary on Revelation, and links to my blog, videos, and other resources. Make sure you check the articles link above regularly to see the latest postings. In my hand above is an exact replica of p52, the earliest extant New Testament manuscript fragment, containing portions of John, chapter 18. Centered above my head is a replica of ancient Greek pottery. At either end above are two sets of books from, and about, my favorite spiritual author, Ellen G. White. I hope you enjoy the site.

Daily Devotional For May 24, 2026

View in the Daily Devotional Index

After these things I looked carefully and a large multitude, which no one was able to count, from every nation and tribe and people and language, was standing before the throne and before the Lamb, having dressed in white robes and having palm branches in their hands. And they cried out with a loud voice, saying, “Salvation to our God, who is sitting on the throne, and to the Lamb.” Rev 7:9-10.

           Salvation is an issue Christians like to disagree about. While the subject should be our greatest delight, we find ways to argue about it. I recently wrote about “forgiveness of sins” in the Gospel of John. Someone called to tell me that I was wrong. Sins don’tget forgiven, people do! She pointed to the text, “Your sins are forgiven unto you” (Mark 2:9). I pointed out that in another place (Matt 26:28) Jesus did talk about the “forgiveness of sins.” I have no problem with her point except that the biblical witness is richer than that.
           The word “salvation” in the Bible, for example, is not a precise term, it is a metaphor, an illustration. It is one of many biblical metaphors about getting right with God. These metaphors usually describe a problem and a solution. For example “salvation” is a metaphor from the world of rescue missions. The sin problem is described in terms like “lost” or “taken prisoner,” the solution is to be “rescued” or “saved.” Anyone who has ever been lost in the forest can relate to this metaphor.
           From the perspective of the medical world, if we speak of the human condition as “sick” in sin, the solution is to find “healing.” (Mark 5:34; Luke 7:50 in Greek the word for “healing” is the same as the verb for “salvation!”) From the banking world we speak of sin as a “debt” that we owe, what we need, then, is “forgiveness.” In sanctuary terms, the sin problem has to do with “defilement,” being dirty, the solution, in that case, is “cleansing.” If the sin problem is the result of unfulfilled hunger needs, the solution would be to feed on the Bread of Life.
           If the problem is stated in legal terms, sin is “condemnation,” a guilty verdict in court, the solution to the problem, then, is “justification,” a verdict of acquittal. If the problem is enmity with God, the solution is “reconciliation.” If the problem is slavery, the solution is freedom.
           What God was doing in the Bible was not describing the matter of salvation in precise, Western, scientific terms. Instead He was inspiring people to use language from everyday life to illustrate His “plan of salvation.” The beauty of all this is that the Bible has a metaphor for every situation. It would be a tragic thing if we required everyone to be satisfied with our pet metaphor. The broader the biblical net, the greater number of people can find their way to God!

           Lord, thank You for the wide variety of metaphors with which You reach out to us. Your love is expressed in so many ways I can’t miss it! I am so grateful.

What’s New

Modified: January 6, 2026

Knowing God in the Real World

  • Introduction
  • Chapter 1 – Self Worth
  • Chapter 2 – Romans 3
  • Chapter 3 – Devotional Life
  • Chapter 4 – Impressions
  • Chapter 5 – Intercessory Prayer
  • Chapter 6 – Authenticity

New Unpublished Articles

  • Historicism in Current Scholarship– Part 1

Sabbath School Lesson

May 23, 2026 – Having Faith

Site

At present, the blog is an entirely separate site. In the future, it will be integrated with this site.

The Battle of Armageddon

Providing thoughtful, evidence-based information about the Bible’s Book of Revelation in the context of the exciting times in which we live.

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